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African Grey Feather Plucking

I have a 10-month-old African grey name Paco. About a couple of months ago, Paco started plucking.

Q:  I have a 10-month-old African grey name Paco. About a couple of months ago, Paco started plucking. I have taken Paco to the vet. Paco is on a pellet diet. I give him showers and I have even sprayed Paco with 100 percent Aloe Vera Juice. I am at a loss on what to do. Any advice will be greatly appreciated.

Jean Pattison explains feather plucking in young African greysJean Pattison, also known as "The African Queen," explains:

Is your bird really plucking or are you just seeing an excess of feathers scattered around? Baby greys go through a soft molt at about 8 to 10 months where they lose a lot of their baby down. This is not the start of actual plucking. I always tell my clients that they have a 50/50 chance of their grey plucking. This is just what some birds do, and we love them anyway.

I have found, often times greys like private space. Greys do spend time awake at night, and I often wonder if they need little naps during the day. I think they need a place to retreat when they feel the need for privacy. I suggest that the cage be in a corner rather than on one wall, or just inside of a doorway. Coming through the doorway unexpectedly can be very unsettling for a bird. If the cage is on one wall, you can hang a towel or piece of wood on the outside of the cage so it appears to have an enclosed corner. I like hanging a wall of plywood inside the cage, as a shield from the rest of the cage. You can put hooks in the 10 inch end of the plywood and allow the 12 inches to hang down from the top of the cage near the corner. This will give you about a 10 by 10 square of private area behind the plywood screen. Attach a side mount screw-on perch, to the side of the cage in the private space. Do not use anything more confining as this, since you do not want your grey to feel like this is a nest box, and go into a breeding mode.

The proper wing clip is very important for greys. Improper clipping of the feathers can lead to feather picking or plucking. Dr. Marge Wissman has a great article on her website. At the top click on avian, then on the left click on Proper Wing Clip. In my experience this is the only way to clip an African grey’s wings.


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Reader Comments
I have had my female grey since she was 4 months old. She is now 17 years old. At about 5 years she started to pluck and plucked out her entire chest to the skin. I took her to an avian vet. They found nothing wrong. She let most of her chest feathers grow back but continued to plusk all over but not down to the skin. I think this is totally behavioral as when she wants attention, she plucks and she looks at me like "come and get me and I will stop" I noticed the famous Alex who is now deceased, was also a plucker. They are extremely sensitive creatures. I have tried everything, I spent over $500 on Pluck no more. It seemed to work for awhile but then returned to plucking again.
Beverly, Fallbrook, CA
Posted: 7/13/2011 1:13:17 PM
Hi Jean
About three years ago I Purchased one of your grays from Jane and she is my baby, I do everything with that bird. Recently I have gotten involved with a rescue foundation and I have adopted a red factor Gray. (Both Female's) but I can't have both out of the cage at the same time or they will get into a fight. Do I continue to get in the middle or do I let them go at it?
Jarrod, Alexandria, VA
Posted: 6/23/2008 10:22:42 AM
Oh I sent this to a friend who is owned by several Greys>>>some of whom pluck.
Jo, Pleasant Plain, OH
Posted: 5/11/2008 2:17:11 PM
I thought this article is very informative as we are going crazy with my mom's grey. All of a sudden when she turned six years old she started to pluck her feathers. My mom had her tested and one vet said she had clydmidia and gave her medication for it. My mom keeps her birds so clean you can eat off the floors of their cages. I had always thought it was because she always seemed to pluck right around breeding season in the springtime. We have tried nearly everything that has come out on the market including kings cages pluck no more and it seemed to work for a while, but then Bella would just go right back and start plucking herself again. Pluck no more was quite expensive and still didn't cure the problem. We tried moving her cage around to a quieter area in the birdroom, to placing her where she can see some of the outside world from a window near her cage and nothing seems to do any good. Even the vets had no idea on how to handle this problem. I think that we may try this idea and see if it does anything to alieviate this problem.
Rose, Marstons Mills, MA
Posted: 5/1/2008 6:17:13 PM
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